Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Sizing up the Matter about Matters on Size Essay Example for Free
Sizing up the Matter about Matters on Size Essay The article by Roy Johnson was concerned about the sport open-wheel racing. The author noted that there are new policies regarding the weight of the vehicle, which included the weight of the driver. A lot of women are involved in such races, including those who were least expectedââ¬âthe modeling type of women. By being so light, there is an advantage in a race, both on and off the track. With lighter weighted drivers, it is almost expected to have the cars run faster. However, it is not just the weight that defines the speed of the driver. It also challenges the skills and knowledge of the driver about the sport. In this regard, when a model type women run through the races, and if her experience and knowledge lacks in comparison to those plus sizes, then who exactly has the greater advantage? The article also included that she is able to attain ranks in races wherein women never reached that almost equal levels with men. But after the many attempts and races she experienced, she was still lacking in excelling in this sport. In the end, does the size and gender really matter in attaining the most victorious position in any race? The first placer and grand price? Perhaps there are sports wherein people would have to accept that only men, or only women, can perfectly excel in a certain sport. I do no believe that it is being spiteful of sexes, or within sexes. Should the women really be that skeptical about their weight? With these said, he only answer that this paper could suggest is to keep in mind that sports do not only measure physical strength. It also involves skills and knowledge. Work Cited Johnson, Roy. ââ¬Å"To the IRL, size matters. â⬠Yahoo Sports. 28 March 2008. 11 April 2008 http://sports. yahoo. com/top/blog/roy_s_johnson/post/To-the-IRL-size-matters? urn=top,73900.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Crime in America Essay -- essays research papers
Parole (early release from prison) is often referred to as the back door to the US corrections system. The concept of parole dates back to the establishment of the Elmira Reformatory. The goal of the Elmira Reformatory was to rehabilitate and reform the criminal instead of following the traditional method of silence, obedience, and labor. Parole was originally set up to encourage prisoners to do well, keep their noses clean, and become model prisoners. Once a prisoner had shown rehabilitation and reform they were released prior to the execution of their full sentence. Before a prisoner can be released on parole he/she must meet before a parole board. Each prison with a parole system is set up with one of two types of parole services. Service one is the independent model. Like its name says it is independent, independent from any other state agency. Meaning that itââ¬â¢s parole officers do not work for the corrections system. This enables them to be more bias and fair with their decisions. Service two is the consolidated model. This model is ran by the corrections system and is under the direction of the commissioner of corrections. The consolidated model does not give its members the ability to be bias. They have to bite their tongues in some instances as to not ruffle the feathers of those appointed over them. No matter which model is in place if not used correctly it is a failure. In most states the members of the parole board are appointed by the governor and serve a term of...
Monday, January 13, 2020
Balancing On-line College Studies, Work, and Personal Relationships
Balancing On-line College Studies, Work, and Personal Relationships On-line college studies bring forth various challenges for a student as the concept of time may easily be disregarded or forgotten along with problems regarding distractions and the sense of presence (ââ¬Å"Online Study Techniquesâ⬠). In this sense, if a student also takes into consideration pressing issues such as those that stem from work, family, and friends, then the difficulty of successfully completing on-line college studies become even worse.However, the presence of such problems, difficulties, and challenges does not mean that every student going through on-line college studies has a myriad of excuses so as not to excel in their educational pursuit. In fact, given the right mind set and the right approach in decision making, it is most likely that a student will be able to optimally accomplish each task in his or her on-line studies while still being able to perform at work and maintain relations with family and friends.Personally, I incorporate concepts of time management and effective prioritization in order to attain efficient decision making. As mentioned, in decision making, I utilize effective prioritization in order to come up with the best possible options for a given situation. In this sense, I build up a hierarchy of considerations and events which may come up and how I should perceive each and every situation given if such situations overlap. In addition, I also develop a sense of hierarchy in relation to studies, work, friends, and family.Although it may seem that such an approach seems to be quite effective and one may bring up questions as to why even though people tend to have a similar approach but fail at decision making. The answer is quite simple, the reason for the inability to utilize prioritization as a tool for guiding decision making is not strictly followed and such individuals opt to choose the easier or more pleasurable choices instead of selecting the more important tasks.In my case though, I prioritize and decide according to which choice would bring the most positive effects. To expound upon the potential use of effective prioritization in terms of decision making, it is only proper to discuss through the use of specific examples. In this sense, a good example comes in the form of accomplishing additional tasks at work which basically translates into a bigger payout while also considering the progress through on-line studies and coursework.Considering that I already have a stable amount of funds and have a good amount of saving, then working for additional hours even though additional pay is given would not have been an efficient choice since technically my funds are already in excess. On the other hand, in relation to the on-line studies that have progressed slowly, allocating ample amounts of time and effort for such will definitely be not an excess and if I really want to attain my specialized associates' degree through dist ant learning, then I should spend more time to work on my studies.Hence, I chose to accomplish the latter option. However, sometimes one cannot simply choose an option over another especially if one or more of the possible choices are with added urgency. Since it is quite often that I am placed in a situation wherein I have to decide between different possible tasks in which time is of the essence, I have developed a way to incorporate efficient time management aside from effective prioritization into my decision making skills.To expound, efficient time management in my own perspective pertains to how the hours of the day or the days of the week are scheduled effectively in order to progress in my work and studies while still being a significant presence to my family and friends. Also, time management pertains to the reality that some decisions made or tasks accepted may be done on another day while some events cannot simply be accomplished if missed the first time around. In relati on to prioritization though, not every opportunity or task that may not reoccur on a definite time is not always the best option so time management in relation to decision making.A good example for the use of efficient time management in relation to decision making is in terms of choosing between the options of attending the birthday of my beloved niece and continuing my on-line studies. In the situation, it is quite expected that the birthday party, along with the opportunity to greet her and give her a gift in person, would only occur at a specific time and date. Considering that I am lagging behind in terms of my on-line studies, I also thought about using my free time to catch up with the remaining coursework.Of course, thinking that my studies are more important in the long run, and my niece would probably not hate me that much if I miss her birthday, my initial reaction was to just stay at home and continue my studies. Later on, I realized that if I missed the birthday then it might create an unavoidable stress between us. Taking into consideration that on-line studies are characteristically flexible in nature and progress may be made at one's own pace, then I simply went to the birthday, stayed for a while, and later on went back home to finally continue the coursework that should be completed.Hence, both tasks were accomplished. The important aspect of the decision making process in this sense, is the capability to postpone something to be done at a later time but still making sure that the postponed task is accomplished. In addition, it is also important to know which tasks should be conducted first and at the same time realize which tasks can really be set aside initially.In this sense, what works for me personally as discussed, is to utilize both time management and prioritization in deciding which tasks or events should be considered to be done first. Of course, such a method has some negative points as well. In most cases though, from a personal s tandpoint, it is definitely useful to use efficient time management and effective prioritization in relation to decision making as reflected through the stability of my personal relationships with family and friends, as well as good productivity at work and on my studies.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Overview of Watersheds and Watershed Management
A watershed, also called a drainage basin in North America, is an area in which all water flowing into it goes to a common outlet or body of water, such as the same estuary or reservoir. Watersheds themselves consist of all surface water and include lakes, streams, reservoirs, and wetlands, as well as all groundwater and aquifers. The water in a watershed originates via precipitation that is collected on the surface and groundwater. However, it is important to note that not all precipitation falling in an area exits the watershed. Some of it is lost through evaporation and transpiration and some is used by people and some soaks into the soil and groundwater. At the boundaries of watersheds, there are drainage divides usually in the form of ridges or hills. Here the water flows into two separate watersheds and does not always end up in a common outlet. In the United States, for example, there are many different watersheds, but the largest is the Mississippi River basin which drains water from the Midwest into the Gulf of Mexico. This water does not enter the Pacific Ocean because the Rocky Mountains act as the drainage divide. The Mississippi River basin is an example of an extremely large watershed, but watersheds vary in size. Some of the worlds largest ones contain smaller watersheds within them depending on where the final water outlet is. Types of Watersheds The second is called a major drainage divide. In this situation, waters on each side of the boundaries do not meet via the same river or stream, but they do reach the same ocean. For example, there is a drainage divide between the Yellow River (Huang He) basin and the Yangtze River in China but both have the same outlet. The final type of drainage divide is called a minor drainage divide. In these, waters separate at the divide but later rejoin. An example of this situation is shown with the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers. Key Features of a Watershed The second feature is the drainage divide or watershed boundary, such as a mountain range. This plays a role because it helps in determining whether the water in the watershed is flowing toward or away from an area. The next feature is the topography or terrain of the watersheds land. If the area is steep, the water there is likely to flow quickly and cause flooding and erosion, whereas flat watersheds have often had slower flowing rivers. The final feature of a watersheds physical landscape is its soil type. Sandy soils, for example, absorb water quickly, while hard, clay soils are less permeable. Both of these have implications for runoff, erosion, and groundwater. Significance of Watersheds By studying the key watershed features in addition to activities along waterways scientists, other researchers and city governments can work to keep them healthy because a small change in one portion of a watershed can drastically affect other parts. Human Impacts on Watersheds Watershed pollution occurs in two ways: point source and nonpoint source. Point source pollution is pollution that can be traced to a specific point such as a disposal site or leaking pipe. Recently, laws and technological advances have made it possible to detect point source pollution and its problems are being reduced. Nonpoint source pollution occurs when pollutants are found in water running off of crops, parking lots and other lands. In addition, it can also be caused when particulates in the atmosphere fall onto the land with precipitation. Humans have also impacted watersheds by reducing the amount of water flowing within them. As people take water out of a river for irrigation and other city-wide uses, the rivers flow decreases and with this decreased flow, natural river cycles such as flooding, may not occur. This could, in turn, hurt ecosystems depending on the rivers natural cycles. Watershed Management and Restoration Watershed restoration, on the other hand, is aimed at restoring already impacted watersheds to their natural state through the monitoring of pollution and regulations to reduce further pollution. Watershed restoration programs also work often to repopulate the watershed with its native plant and animal species. To learn more about watersheds in the United States, visit the Environmental Protection Agencys Surf Your Watershed website.
Friday, December 27, 2019
Earning a Bachelors Degree in Paralegal Studies 2019
There is more than one road to a position as a paralegal. The National Association of Legal Assistants say that formal educational training is not always required. With hands-on experience through apprenticeship under an experienced attorney can match the standing of a certificate. Even though it may be possible to land a job as a paralegal without a degree, most individuals seeking this career will obtain an education in the field. These paralegal candidates may enroll in a certificate, associates, bachelors, or masters degree program. These can be obtained either on campus or online through many colleges and universities. There are a number of colleges and universities that offer online education programs and distance learning options these days. Entry level paralegal positions can be landed with an associates or bachelors degree. Some masters programs in paralegal studies can lead to legal administration positions. The responsibilities of a paralegal vary depending on the particular law firm you may be applying to. An associates degree typically focuses more on clerical work and law office management rather than detailed legal knowledge. A bachelors degree in paralegal studies will provide general education that covers history, mathematics, and English. .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54:active, .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u74b129450017664fe9f4d33ecadadc54:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ You and a Career in AdvertisingAccording to the National Federation of Paralegal Associations, a bachelors degree is becoming the standard level of education required for a paralegals position. The federation has set a general curriculum requirement for a bachelors degree in paralegal studies. General education should cover: English Composition/Grammar Mathematics Logic/Philosophy Speech/Communication Earth or Natural Science Political Science/History Sociology Humanities, including Philosophy Preferred electives include: Business Computer Science/Literacy Foreign Language Psychology Economics The practices and theories that undergraduates should be exposed to are: Litigation/Civil Procedure, Legal Research and Writing, Real Property Transaction, Business and Corporate Law Wills, Trust and Estate Planning and Family Law Torts Contracts. Also, Advanced Legal Research and Writing, Advanced Litigation/Civil Procedure, Bankruptcy, Debtor/Creditor Rights, Administrative Law, Pension/Profit Sharing, Law Office Economics and Management, Tax Law, Labor Relations/Employment Law, and Intellectual Property are classes that would prove beneficial. Most bachrlors degree programs in paralegal studies will include these or similar course offerings. Having a bachelors can provide the confidence and background necessary to apply at just about any law firm and apply for a paralegal position. .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b:active, .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u3feeb6b57fd435e04e6e05610ca9b03b:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Earning Your Online Master's Degree in Education to Secure Your FutureRelated ArticlesDegree Programs for the ParalegalParalegal Career EducationA Paralegal Studies Degree OnlineGetting a Paralegal Degree OnlineParalegal Degree Options OnlineNursing and Health Care Degrees
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Diversity in classroom - 943 Words
My first field experiment was very necessary for me to observe the ways of a successful teacher. It contributed to me learning how to deal with diversity, classroom control, and accommodation for different learning styles. In my field experiment, I focused on diversity and how it plays a huge part in how the students interact and learn within the classroom. Diversity simply put, is to have variety or differences inside of a group. Diversity in the classroom may include: exceptionalities, culture, language, learning style and gender. Different types of diversities in a classroom can if not recognized, and accommodated for hinder the learning environment. As a successful teacher, it is necessary to demonstrate an understanding for diversityâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I could barely hear what was being said but body language showed that the student was frustrated and that Dr. Benson understood why and how to help accommodate the student. Once he took time with one student he allowed them to continue on their own, while he moved to the next student. Some good dispositions that I noticed Dr. Benson had were humility, confidence, patients, and openness. These dispositions served as a way to make the students comfortable with the diversity in the classroom. No student felt out of place and I believed it was because they felt accepted and not judged. They were taught when they got something wrong and rewarded with cookies when they were correct. One thing I appreciated was how in on part of the class the students were given the chance to correct their peer class work which according to Dr. Benson helped them retain the information better. The course text supports the assumption that all students can learn. I agree completely with the text and know that it is important that students have the opportunity to learn in a way that best fit them. Teachers that have one way of teaching tend to neglect the students that donââ¬â¢t flourish in that particular style. Also I know that dispositions of the teacher can either encourage student learning or hinder it. Students tend to do better in subjects they enjoy and enjoy the subject if they are attracted to theShow MoreRelatedDiversity in the Classroom1546 Words à |à 7 Pagesiverse learning profiles in the class roomDiverse Learning Profiles in the Classroom By Phillip Anton INTRODUCTION Teachers are faced with the challenge of students bringing with them, vastly different experiences, cultures, interests and abilities. These characteristics can have a great impact on how students learn. Teaching to such a diverse group requires teachers to be more flexible and place a greater emphasis on the individual. Through the aid of variety and choice, teachers can differentiateRead MoreDiversity And Diversity Within The Classroom1550 Words à |à 7 PagesDiversity in the classroom means realizing that every student is unique in their own way. Diversity has always been a part of the classroom, but in todayââ¬â¢s society, it is even more important to embrace and promote the different cultures. When a teacher values diversity, this attitude will trickle down and impact students in a positive way. It is not enough to just talk about being diverse, teachers must show they embrace multiculturalism through their actions. For example, when asking studentsRead MoreDiversity in the Classroom Essay888 Words à |à 4 PagesDiversity in classrooms can open studentââ¬â¢s minds to all the world has to offer. At times diversity and understanding of culture, deviant experiences and perspectives can be difficult to fulfill, but with appropriate strategies and resources, it can lead students gaining a high level of respect for those unlike them, preferably than a judgmental and prejudiced view. Diversity has broad ranges of spectrums. Students from all across the continent; students from political refugees, indigenous AmericansRead MoreManaging Diversity in the Classroom2069 Words à |à 9 PagesManaging Diversity in the Classroom Introduction In a regular classroom, there is a wide range of diversity of students. They are different in gender, culture, social class and learning ability. Some students may have learning difficulty or disability. When they receive education in school, it is necessary to adopt special education strategies. In this essay, I am going to suggest some educational skills and strategies for managing and teaching students with dyslexia in Mathematics lessons. DyslexiaRead MoreCultural Diversity in the Classroom754 Words à |à 4 PagesDiane Uonites Cultural Diversity in the Classroom March 13, 2016 Sean Diana Part One: Collage: Personal Cultural Identity My ancestors came from Germany, Sweden, and Norway. My ancestorââ¬â¢s journey was by ship and landed in Ellis Island. What I value about my culture is my family and how important they are. I also value how we depend on one another to get through the day. Sisters, brothers, nieces and nephew, son and daughters. To be an American is to have the freedom to do what I wantRead MoreGraduation Speech : Classroom Diversity1591 Words à |à 7 PagesClassroom Diversity I teach first grade in a public school. I have eighteen students in my class, eight girls and ten boys. In my classroom, I have a very diverse group of students. Some of the diversity in my classroom is very obvious and some is not. A lot of my students come from different racial, ethnic and religious backgrounds. Some of the diversity is not that visible. All students learn differently; meaning they have different learning styles, different levels of motivation and differentRead MoreDiversity in the Classroom Essay examples876 Words à |à 4 Pagesanalyze the word diversity when examining the need for diversity within a classroom. According to Websters New Pocket Dictionary, diversity means variety, a number of different kinds. I often discuss and read about diversity in terms of cultural backgrounds; the unification of histories and stories from people from all over the world. Although, I believe that in a higher-educational setting, diversity can also be discussed as the a cceptance of the various minds within a classroom. I believe thatRead MoreCultural Diversity Within The Classroom1288 Words à |à 6 PagesCultural Diversity in the Classroom-What Every Teacher Needs to Know Most teachers in the United States are Caucasian English speakers who do not have much experience teaching students from other areas of the world. The cultural differences that this creates can often put teachers at odds with their students. Sometimes the cultural beliefs of the teachers may even clash with those of the students which can end up preventing the student from having a positive or successful learning experience. TheseRead MoreEducational Diversity Within The Classroom777 Words à |à 4 PagesEducational diversity in todayââ¬â¢s classroom is easily attainable because human differences are desired. As teachers, we have a strong moral obligation to share our passion for learning with our students, but we often doubt our effectiveness. As educational leaders and administrators, it is our mission to implement a student-centered approach to learning and to facilitate a community of learning. With the students in the center of our decisions and behaviors, it is imperati ve that we consider allRead MoreStudent Diversity and Classroom Management1041 Words à |à 5 PagesStudent Diversity and Classroom Management Classroom Management is imperative to a successful school year because it includes all of the practices and procedures that allow teachers to teach and students to learn. Without appropriate classroom management, even the best lesson plans will fail to succeed because it has such a huge impact on student achievement. Successful classroom management should begin the minute students walk into the classroom on the first day of school. Procedures and
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Conference on Detection of Intrusions â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Conference on Detection of Intrusions. Answer: Introduction On 12th June 2017, A web hosting company named Nayana from South Korea was badly hit by a ransomware attack. A report stated that more than 150 of its Linux servers were out of order which resulted in making 3400 clients website unavailable (Everett, 2016). This particular type of ransomware looks for different files in web server and encrypts them. After that a ransom was demanded against the safety recovery of the file ( Cabaj, Gregorczyk Mazurczyk, 2016). Nayana used the older version of Apache and PHP, both of them were released back in 2006. In addition, it uses 2008 edition of Linux kernel. All the tools used by Nayana were found to be back dated. All these factors helped the attackers to attack easily ( DeMuro, 2016). Certain precaution must be taken to reduce the risk of ransomware attacks like the systems should be patched for new vulnerabilities. Cyber health check programs must be conducted on regular basis to check the cyber risk exposure of various companies. Employees of various organization must be trained against phishing email so that they can easily recognize them. These mails were mainly used as a method for delivering ransomware attacks (Everett, 2016). In the month of June, a South Korean web hosting firm named Nayana has been badly hit by a ransomware attack named Erebus (Mercaldo et al., 2016). More than 150 of their Linux server were put out of order which resulted in unavailability of 3,400 client website ( DeMuro, 2016). Erebus ransomware is also known as cryptovirus which is named after Greek God of darkness. The ultimate goal of this Erebus ransomware is to attack different files on the Web servers and to encrypt them. After that a ransom is demanded for the safety recovery of the files (Hampton Baig, 2015). At first the attackers demanded 550 bitcoins and after several negotiation the deal ended on 400 bitcoins. The ransom has been demanded in three installments. It is a questionable part on the company part that it does not have any back up for those important data (Kharraz et al., 2015). As per some report, Nayana website runs on back dated Linux kernel. Basically it uses older version of Apache and PHP (Mercaldo et al., 2016). The company does not invested a single penny on their web development which gave a wonderful option to the attackers to attack their website and demand a ransom (O'Gorman McDonald, 2012). Erebus ransomware looks for different files on the web server and after that it encrypts them. After that a ransom is demanded for the safety recovery of their files. These ransomware took place as the South Korean company named Nayana has been badly hit and more than 150 of its linux server are damaged (Rajput, 2017). In this case a ransom equating to 550 bitcoin has been demanded and after negotiation the deal has been settled on 400 bitcoin with the attackers (Mercaldo et al., 2016). Nayana website mainly uses older version of Apache, PHP and Linux kernel. Due to this reason, the attacker easily hacked the web server of this particular company (Kharraz et al., 2015). A report stated that Erebus uses RSA algorithm to change the AES keys of windows and which will ultimately change its encryption keys (Rajput, 2017). Erebus is not the first ransomware virus to affect the various networks running on Linux, there are many others discovered back in the year of 2014(O'Gorman McDonald, 2012). Certain measures can be taken to reduce the risk of ransomware attack like the systems from various organizations must be regularly patched for new updates, penetration test must be run in various systems to check holes in the respective systems, Cyber health check up plans must be conducted in various firms to check the cyber risk exposure of their systems (Everett, 2016). Employees of different organization must be trained to recognize phishing emails which are used as method for delivering ransomware. Systems of various organization must be updated with latest firmware and anti-virus softwares. Organization should consult with agencies like ISO-27001 complaint ISMS to improve their security services ( Cabaj, Gregorczyk Mazurczyk, 2016). Agencies like these help various organizations in the matter of security. These agencies work with various firms irrespective of their location (Hampton Baig, 2015). These agencies have a experience of many years. It is a advise to various organi zation that they should have back up of their important data in two to three locations ( DeMuro, 2016). The employees of different companies are advised to avoid installation of unknown third party softwares in their systems as it provide an gateway to such ransomware (O'Gorman McDonald, 2012). From the above discussion, it can be concluded that cyber security is a great issue among various IT experts ( Cabaj, Gregorczyk Mazurczyk, 2016). It risk some important and valuable data of an organization. Certain issues must be taken into account like the systems from various organizations must be regularly patched for new updates, penetration test must be run in various systems to check if there are any holes in it (Kharraz et al., 2015). This ransomware took place due to usage of older version of Apache, PHP and Linux kernel in the systems and websites (Hampton Baig, 2015). Employees of different organization must be trained to recognize phishing emails which are used as method for ransomware attack (Rajput, 2017). Ransomware is nothing but a type malicious software that affects the hard drive of various system (Mohurle Patil, 2017). The ultimate goal of ransomware is to encrypt the data so that it become inaccessible. After that a ransom is demanded against those encrypted files (Matthies, Keller Lim, 2012). In the case of WannaCry attack, many business and computer users from all over the world are requested for a ransom of 300-600 bitcoins. Ransomware is consider as one of fastest growing cyber-crime in the world(Akkas, Chachamis Fetahu, 2017). To deal with the ransomware attack a technique known as kill switch is launched (Martin, Kinross Hankin, 2017). According to a report more than 150 countries are affected due to this wannacry ransomware attack. It affected more than 300,000 systems of various organizations (Asch, Mattock Hosek, 2013). Ransomware is a malicious software which damages the hard drives of various computer systems (Martin, Kinross Hankin, 2017). Microsoft deserve some blame for its poor security which resulted in Wannacy ransomware attack (Matthies, Keller Lim, 2012). The main problem behind his attack is that most of the system across the globe have windows operating system that have either automatic updates enabled or are so backdated that they cannot use automatic updates provided by Microsoft (Mejia Gonzalez, 2016). The ultimate goal of this ransomware is to create copies of different files before deleting the original files from the system. After that victim needs a decryption key to access those encrypted copies (Collier, 2017). Among the entire nations, UK has been affected the most. Many health care services of United Kingdom have been affected due to this malware attack. Many global organization and business are affected due to this ransomware attack. In this attack the biggest issue is that the users cannot access systems data which resulted in the loss of productivity of these firms (Young Yung, 2017). Initially the attackers choose phishing mail as the mode of delivery of this malware. Till no cases of data breach has been found where private information has been accessed and altered. WannaCry is developed using a piece of NSA code which has been released by a group of hacker known as Shadow Brokers (Mohurle Patil, 2017). Due to this ransomware, Giant firms like Nissan Motors, FedEx and Russia bank sberbank are also affected (Martin, Kinross Hankin, 2017). In the beginning phishing emails are chosen as the mode of delivery of this malware. This ransomware attacked a known vulnerability present in the older version of Microsoft windows (Collier, 2017). After that a patch has been released by Microsoft to tackle the attack of this ransomware (Mejia Gonzalez, 2016). The main mode of spreading of this malware is the malicious software which have been downloaded in the computers through various links of computers. WannaCry is build with capability that appears to have properties like same vulnerability (Young Yung, 2017). After capurting various systems, wannnacry comes out with kill switch URL in the systems in order check whether the malware is in sandbox environment or not (Akkas, Chachamis Fetahu, 2017). Now if the respective URL does not respond back then malware starts to encrypt the files containing important data by using a method known as AES-128 cipher (Asch, Mattock Hosek, 2013). After the successful encryption of these files a ransomware note is displayed on the victims machine. This ransomware attack has the tendency to scan the internet IP and infect other systems linked on the with IP (Matthies, Keller Lim, 2012). Attacks like this ransomware can be prevented by using certain measures like backup of important data, installation of latest updates on the system, Installation of antivirus software, enabling security protections. Back up of important data is ensured on a regular basis and after taking the backup it is advised to remove the device from the system so that malware infection cannot spread to your system. The ultimate notion of the malware is to block the access of important data (Collier, 2017). Now on the contrary if the user has a backup of all important data then the ransomware cannot affect the system. The system, software and devices must be updated from time to time. User must be updating their systems to current version of windows to minimize the attacks of various malware (Mejia Gonzalez, 2016). Antivirus softwares must be installed on every possible devices and it must be updated on regular basis. Developers from all across the globe are working very hard to track upgradation in various malware and their systems software updation, on the contrary this is only possible with the help of latest updates (Asch, Mattock Hosek, 2013). Security protection on the user device must not be disabled, if it is disabled then it may make the device more open to malware attack. Now if a user is a victim of malware attack then he should contact the respective IT services firm or he may contact the respective cyber insurance organization if the company has a cyber insaurance (Mohurle Patil, 2017). Conclusion From the above discussion it can be concluded that organization from all across the globe must create cyber security awareness among their employees. On 12 May 2017 the ransomware attack known as WannaCry infected the various systems (Akkas, Chachamis Fetahu, 2017). A mechanism known as Kill switch has been developed by researchers to stop the effect of this malware attack. Security awareness program must be conducted in the various nations. Cyber security in different firms must be improved in order to cut the impact of various malwares (Young Yung, 2017). References Akkas, A., Chachamis, C. N., Fetahu, L. (2017). Malware Analysis of WanaCry Ransomware. Asch, B. J., Mattock, M. G., Hosek, J. (2013).A new tool for assessing workforce management policies over time. Rand Corporation. Collier, R. (2017). NHS ransomware attack spreads worldwide. Martin, G., Kinross, J., Hankin, C. (2017). Effective cybersecurity is fundamental to patient safety. Matthies, C. F., Keller, K. M., Lim, N. (2012).Identifying barriers to diversity in law enforcement agencies. Rand Corporation. Cabaj, K., Gregorczyk, M., Mazurczyk, W. (2016). Software-Defined Networking-based Crypto Ransomware Detection Using HTTP Traffic Characteristics.arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.08294. DeMuro, P. R. (2016). Keeping Internet Pirates at Bay: Ransomware Negotiation in the Healthcare Industry.Nova L. 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